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Protein Networks02:26

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An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
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  2. Mapping And Engineering The Human Cell-cell Interactome.
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  2. Mapping And Engineering The Human Cell-cell Interactome.

Related Experiment Video

Genome-wide Protein-protein Interaction Screening by Protein-fragment Complementation Assay (PCA) in Living Cells
08:38

Genome-wide Protein-protein Interaction Screening by Protein-fragment Complementation Assay (PCA) in Living Cells

Published on: March 3, 2015

Mapping and engineering the human cell-cell interactome.

Dino Di Carlo1, Leonardo Morsut2, Megan L McCain2

  • 1University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. dicarlo@ucla.edu.

Nature Biotechnology
|June 23, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Scientists propose mapping the human cell-cell interactome to understand how cells communicate. This initiative aims to create a functional atlas for discovering new therapies by studying cell interactions.

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Area of Science:

  • Cell biology
  • Systems biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Single-cell transcriptomics and spatial profiling have advanced understanding of molecular states within tissues.
  • A significant knowledge gap exists regarding how cells influence each other within their microenvironment.
  • Understanding cell-cell communication is crucial for tissue-level function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose an initiative for mapping and engineering the human cell-cell interactome.
  • To create a functional atlas detailing communication between major human cell types.
  • To leverage recent technological innovations to achieve this vision.

Main Methods:

  • Proposing the 'Billion Cell×Cell Project' as a first moonshot initiative.
  • Systematically characterizing the outcomes of defined cell-cell dyads.
  • Utilizing diverse cell types and experimental conditions.
  • Main Results:

    • The proposed initiative will generate a comprehensive map of cell-cell interactions.
    • It will provide insights into the functional consequences of cellular communication.
    • The project aims to unlock new avenues for therapeutic discovery.

    Conclusions:

    • Mapping the human cell-cell interactome is an achievable goal with current and emerging technologies.
    • This initiative promises to deepen our understanding of cellular communication.
    • Collaboration is called upon to build the necessary tools, datasets, and models.