Augmented reality interventions in older adults: A scoping review

Area of Science:

• Gerontology
• Human-Computer Interaction
• Health Informatics

Background:

• Augmented reality (AR) technology is rapidly advancing, mirroring progress in virtual reality.
• AR applications offer potential benefits for enhancing care and quality of life in older adults.

Purpose of the Study:

• To systematically review the existing literature on the use of AR technology in older adults.
• To identify current applications and their impact on care for the elderly population.

Main Methods:

• A systematic literature search was conducted across PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, and ScienceDirect up to April 2026.
• Included were primary studies with empirical data analysis on AR interventions for adults aged 65 and older.

Main Results:

• Out of 540 records, 41 articles were included after screening.
• Key themes identified: AR foundations (11 studies), exercise/movement (14), cognitive function (12), and activities of daily living (ADL) support (9).

Conclusions:

• AR-enhanced care for older adults is an emerging field with generally positive user feedback and high motivation.
• AR is feasible and effective for gait/balance, exercise, ADL support, and education, but headset usability (weight, control, calibration) needs improvement.
• User-friendly design and accessibility are paramount for successful implementation of AR technology with older adults.