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Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
Published on: January 26, 2018
Comparative Outcomes Between Micropulse and Slow-Coagulation Transscleral Cyclophotocoagulation in Eyes With Good
Maria Rita R Chaves1, Vital Paulino Costa2, Izabela N F Almeida3,4
1Hospital Oftalmológico de Brasília, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Journal of Glaucoma
|July 1, 2026
Summary
Micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (MP-TSCPC) demonstrated higher success rates and less visual acuity loss compared to continuous wave transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (CW TSCPC) in glaucoma patients. Both procedures effectively reduced intraocular pressure (IOP) with minimal complications.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Glaucoma treatment
- Surgical innovation
Background:
- Glaucoma management requires effective intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction.
- Transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (TSCPC) is a key procedure for IOP control.
- Comparing continuous wave (CW) and micropulse (MP) TSCPC techniques is crucial for optimizing patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the efficacy and safety of CW TSCPC versus MP-TSCPC.
- To evaluate outcomes in glaucoma patients with good visual acuity.
- To assess IOP reduction, success rates, and visual acuity changes.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective multicenter study involving 200 glaucoma patients.
- Patients had logMAR visual acuity <0.5 and ≥6 months follow-up.
- Surgical success defined by IOP ≤ 18 mmHg, ≥30% IOP reduction, and minimal vision loss.
Main Results:
- Both CW TSCPC and MP-TSCPC significantly reduced IOP and medication use.
- MP-TSCPC showed higher success rates (76% vs. 61% criterion A; 87% vs. 75% criterion B) at 12 months.
- Significant visual acuity loss occurred in 10% of MP-TSCPC eyes versus 20% of CW TSCPC eyes.
Conclusions:
- Both CW TSCPC and MP-TSCPC are safe and effective for IOP reduction.
- MP-TSCPC appears to offer superior success rates and better visual acuity preservation.
- Further research may refine the choice of TSCPC technique based on patient profiles.
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