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Updated: Jul 7, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
Novel Endoscopic Closure of Iatrogenic Hypopharyngeal Perforations Using Through-the-Scope Tissue Approximation Clips
Pranav Ramamurthy1, Kais Zakharia2
1Department of Internal Medicine, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School - Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA.
Abstract:
Hypopharyngeal perforation is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication of upper aerodigestive tract instrumentation. Management strategies remain controversial, and data supporting flexible endoscopic closure in this region are limited. We describe 3 cases of iatrogenic hypopharyngeal perforations successfully managed with MANTIS through-the-scope tissue approximation clips as part of a multidisciplinary approach. All defects were closed endoscopically. Two patients achieved complete mucosal healing without surgical intervention. One patient experienced clinical decline related to comorbid illness rather than closure failure. Endoscopic closure using through-the-scope clips may be a feasible option in carefully selected patients when performed early with multidisciplinary collaboration.
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