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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
09:52

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide

Published on: January 15, 2017

Feasibility of Tailoring Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Ambient Scribes for Intensive Care Unit Rounds: Algorithm

Ritchie Verma1, Sandeep S Bains2, Sai Harshith Reddy Muthani3

  • 1Department of Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, 1450 Chapel St, New Haven, CT, 06511, United States, 1 (203) 789-3000.

JMIR Medical Informatics
|July 7, 2026
PubMed
Summary

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This summary is machine-generated.

Artificial intelligence (AI) ambient scribes show promise for reducing physician documentation burden in intensive care units (ICUs). This pilot study found AI improved documentation efficiency and clinician satisfaction, demonstrating feasibility for future healthcare applications.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Informatics
  • Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
  • Clinical Documentation Improvement

Background:

  • Physician burnout is exacerbated by increasing documentation demands.
  • Current solutions for reducing documentation burden in inpatient and intensive care unit (ICU) settings are limited.
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a potential solution for clinical documentation challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the feasibility of AI-assisted ambient scribes for capturing interprofessional ICU rounds.
  • To synthesize round transcripts into a single document to enhance documentation efficiency and clinician satisfaction.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of customized prompts for large language models (LLMs) in generating daily progress notes from simulated ICU cases.

Main Methods:

Keywords:
large language modelambient scribeartificial intelligenceclinical documentationintensive care unitprompt engineering

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
09:52

Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide

Published on: January 15, 2017

  • A two-phase pilot study involving simulated ICU cases.
  • Phase 1: Iterative prompt refinement for LLMs using audio transcripts, selecting the best model (M1).
  • Phase 2: Evaluation of M1 and an upgraded model (M6) using refined prompts, assessing accuracy, error rates, error severity (Harm scale), and usability (Physician Documentation Quality Instrument).

Main Results:

  • Iterative prompt improvements enhanced LLM accuracy and reduced errors.
  • Model M6 achieved 80% accuracy, significantly outperforming M1 (69%).
  • Errors were predominantly omissions; both models showed low error severity, with minimal harm potential. M6 also showed better usability scores.

Conclusions:

  • AI-assisted scribes are feasible for ICU documentation, improving efficiency and satisfaction.
  • Prompt engineering and LLM advancements are key drivers of AI performance in clinical settings.
  • This study provides a foundation for further research into AI applications to optimize healthcare documentation.