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From Iteration to Partnership: A CBPR-Informed and Practice-Oriented Framework for Developing Community-Based Art
Liang-Ming Jia1, Fang-Wu Tung2
1School of Media and Arts, WuXi University, Wuxi, China.
Journal of Gerontological Social Work
|July 8, 2026
Summary
Community art programs effectively support healthy aging in older adults. This study refined a program in Taiwan, finding it feasible, acceptable, and beneficial for cognitive engagement and psychosocial support.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Community Health
- Creative Arts Therapies
Background:
- Global population aging necessitates community-based interventions for healthy aging.
- Older adults require accessible programs promoting well-being and social connection.
- Art programs offer a unique avenue for engaging older adults in meaningful activities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and refine a community-based art program for older adults in northern Taiwan.
- To assess the program's feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness for the target population.
- To explore the program's impact on participants' cognitive engagement and psychosocial well-being.
Main Methods:
- A Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR)-informed action research design was employed.
- A qualitatively driven, multi-method approach guided program development and refinement.
- The program underwent iterative revisions across two 8-week cycles in community centers, involving participant feedback.
Main Results:
- The community-based art program demonstrated feasibility, acceptability, and contextual fit.
- Findings indicated the program was age-appropriate for older adults in northern Taiwan.
- Qualitative data revealed perceived benefits in cognitive engagement and psychosocial support among participants.
Conclusions:
- Community-based art programs are a viable and effective strategy for supporting healthy aging.
- Iterative refinement through CBPR enhances program suitability and impact for older adults.
- The developed art program shows promise for promoting cognitive and psychosocial well-being in aging populations.
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