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(Re)weaving intimacies with 'Āina for our past, present, and future
Caleb Rivera1, Māhealani Taitague-Laforga2, Joie Agard2
1Department of Psychology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Frontiers in Public Health
|July 11, 2026
Summary
Colonialism severed Native Hawaiian connections to ancestral lands (
Area of Science:
- Indigenous Studies
- Environmental Humanities
- Decolonial Studies
Background:
- Colonial systems have historically disrupted the intrinsic relationship between Kanaka 'Ōiwi (Native Hawaiians) and 'āina (land).
- This severance has undermined Indigenous flourishing and community wellness, impacting generations.
- Understanding these historical disruptions is crucial for addressing contemporary Indigenous issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To trace the historical trajectory of 'āina relationships for Kanaka 'Ōiwi.
- To examine the impact of colonial disruption on Indigenous epistemologies and practices.
- To highlight contemporary revitalization efforts and envision future possibilities for Indigenous autonomy and liberation.
Main Methods:
- Drawing on diverse Indigenous knowledge systems, including mo'olelo (history, lore), 'ōlelo no'eau (Hawaiian proverbs), and mele (chants, songs).
- Integrating scholarly research to analyze colonial disruptions and Indigenous revitalization initiatives.
- Employing a decolonial framework to understand land-water-people relationships.
Main Results:
- Ancestral Kanaka 'Ōiwi epistemologies are rooted in reciprocal relationships with 'āina, sustained through embodied learning and place-based practices.
- Colonization systematically dismantled these connections, leading to a loss of Indigenous knowledge and well-being.
- Contemporary initiatives are actively reclaiming and revitalizing these vital relationships.
Conclusions:
- Honoring Kanaka 'Ōiwi epistemologies and returning land and water to community control are essential for Indigenous liberation.
- Restored intimacies with 'āina offer a pathway toward thriving, moving beyond mere resilience to ongoing harm.
- The future of Kanaka 'Ōiwi well-being is intrinsically linked to the revitalization of their ancestral relationship with 'āina.
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