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Avoidance dynamics in tiger-leopard coexistence: a time-geographic approach

Yifei Liu1, Somayeh Dodge2, Achara Simcharoen3

  • 1Department of Geography, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California, USA. yifei_liu@ucsb.edu.

Movement Ecology
|July 21, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Carnivore coexistenceDelayed interactionGPSNull modelsTime geography

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