Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 5, 2026

Clinical Practice Protocol of Creative Music Therapy for Preterm Infants and Their Parents in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Published on: January 7, 2020
Between roles: a physician's reflection on healing, teaching, and motherhood
Faiqa Hassan1, Safi Ullah Khan2
1Department of Pediatrics, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Female physicians face gender inequity and burnout, especially in pediatrics. This essay examines the impact of domestic labor, or the "second shift," on their careers.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Sociology of Medicine
- Gender Studies in Medicine
Background:
- Female physicians are increasing globally but face persistent gender-equity challenges.
- Physicians, particularly women, report higher rates of burnout compared to male colleagues.
- The "second shift" of domestic labor disproportionately affects women in demanding professions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the multifaceted challenges faced by female physicians in pediatrics.
- To examine the impact of combining clinical practice, academic pursuits, and domestic responsibilities.
- To reflect on the intersectionality of gender, profession, and work-life balance.
Main Methods:
- This is a reflective essay, not a quantitative study.
- It draws on personal experiences and observations within pediatric practice and academia.
- It analyzes the concept of the "second shift" in the context of medical careers.
Main Results:
- Female physicians experience unique pressures balancing demanding careers with domestic duties.
- The "second shift" exacerbates burnout and hinders career progression for women in medicine.
- Paediatric practice and academic roles present specific challenges for female physicians.
Conclusions:
- Addressing gender inequity in medicine requires acknowledging and mitigating the effects of the "second shift."
- Support systems are needed to help female physicians manage career and domestic responsibilities.
- Further research is warranted on strategies to improve work-life integration for women in medicine.
Related Concept Videos
Patient-centered Care
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Healing I: Introduction
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data from the...
Ethical Dilemmas I
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
