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Published on: May 31, 2011
Regulatory harmonization: Evolution, globalization and future directions
Orin Chisholm1, Elaine Y L Blair2, Christine Y Lu1,3,4
1Sydney Pharmacy School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Regulatory harmonization streamlines medicine approvals globally. Initiatives like ICH and WHO advance convergence, enhancing access to safe, effective treatments despite challenges.
Area of Science:
- Pharmaceutical Regulation
- Global Health Policy
- Drug Development
Background:
- Regulatory harmonization is crucial for efficient global medicine access.
- International collaboration aims to streamline drug review processes.
- Evolving healthcare needs demand adaptive regulatory frameworks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the evolution and current status of regulatory harmonization, convergence, and reliance.
- To examine global, regional, and collaborative initiatives in pharmaceutical regulation.
- To highlight new approaches and challenges in regulatory science.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of harmonization initiatives.
- Analysis of global frameworks (ICH, WHO, ICMRA, IPRP).
- Examination of regional strategies (ASEAN, PANDRH, AMA, EU) and collaborative models (Access Consortium, Project Orbis).
Main Results:
- Traces harmonization progress from EEC to ICH and global/regional bodies.
- Highlights diverse strategies like ASEAN Joint Assessment and EU Joint Clinical Assessment.
- Demonstrates collaborative models expediting approvals and strengthening capacity.
- Identifies leveraging real-world evidence and regulating advanced therapies as new frontiers.
Conclusions:
- Harmonization enhances regulatory systems and benefit-risk assessments.
- Adaptive, collaborative frameworks are essential for new therapies and evolving priorities.
- Ongoing alignment and convergence are vital for agile global regulatory systems.
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