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Distributing Expertise in Augmentative and Alternative Communication Intervention Through Codesign
Karla Armendariz1, Gloria Soto2
1Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, The University of Texas at El Paso.
American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
|July 30, 2026
Summary
Codesign in augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) reframes intervention by centering clients and families as active partners. This approach enhances shared decision-making and tailors AAC tools to user needs and identities.
Area of Science:
- Rehabilitation Sciences
- Health Sciences
- Education Sciences
Background:
- Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) interventions traditionally emphasize client-family collaboration.
- However, many clinical practices adopt practitioner-centered models, prioritizing professional expertise over client perspectives.
- This can limit shared decision-making and the contextual relevance of interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine how codesign can reframe AAC intervention by actively involving clients and families.
- To explore codesign's potential to shift power dynamics in the therapeutic relationship.
- To highlight how codesign can better align AAC tools and goals with user needs and identities.
Main Methods:
- This clinical focus article reviews existing research on codesign principles in health, education, and rehabilitation.
- It proposes a structural framework for implementing codesign within AAC intervention.
- The framework emphasizes client and family participation throughout the intervention process.
Main Results:
- Codesigned interventions foster shared decision-making and strengthen the link between therapy and real-world contexts.
- Codesign can empower clients and families, elevating their perspectives and needs.
- Evidence suggests codesign supports system development, goal setting, and the creation of personalized AAC tools.
Conclusions:
- Codesign offers a powerful approach to reframe AAC intervention, centering clients and families as co-creators.
- A proposed structure facilitates the application of codesign across all intervention stages, including system development and goal setting.
- Implementing codesign has significant implications for clinical practice, future research, and professional training in AAC.
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