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Reciprocal exchanges across multilayered networks show an emerging patron-client system led by salaried households

Joon Hwang1, Neil G MacLaren2, David Nolin3

  • 1Department of Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.

Evolutionary Human Sciences
|July 31, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Bangladeshcooperationmarket integrationsocial inequalitysocial network

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