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Published on: November 1, 2013
Voltage-Reconfigurable Magneto-Ionic Nanolayers in Dot Arrays for Probabilistic, Materials-Engineered Security
Irena Spasojevic1, Federica Celegato2, Alessandro Magni2
1Departament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, Spain.
Advanced Science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|July 31, 2026
Summary
Researchers developed a novel magneto-ionic strategy for hardware security. This approach uses ion migration to create reconfigurable magnetic states for anti-hacking and secure data storage, enhancing energy efficiency and scalability.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Cybersecurity
Background:
- Big Data necessitates advanced, energy-efficient security solutions.
- Conventional encryption is resource-intensive and vulnerable to new threats.
- Material-level protection at the nanoscale is crucial for anti-hacking and anti-counterfeiting.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a novel magneto-ionic strategy for hardware-level security.
- To enable reconfigurable magnetic states for enhanced data protection.
- To explore applications in physical unclonable functions and random number generation.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing voltage-controlled N³⁻ ion migration in FeCoN dot arrays.
- Creating sub-15 nm ferromagnetic sublayers with tunable magnetic states (deterministic or probabilistic).
- Exploiting ion-spin control for nanoscale security primitives.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated reconfigurable sub-15 nm ferromagnetic sublayers with voltage-tunable probabilities.
- Achieved robust magnetic fingerprinting and self-protected primitives.
- Established a platform for true random number generation using stochastic orientation and chirality.
Conclusions:
- The magneto-ionic strategy offers a scalable, low-power, tamper-resistant hardware security solution.
- This approach provides material-level protection against hacking and counterfeiting.
- Ion-spin control at the nanoscale represents a significant advancement in next-generation hardware security.

