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Evidence-Based Practice Implementation, Part 2: Embedding Evidence-Based Innovations in Practice
1Margo A. Halm is a nurse scientist consultant in Portland, Oregon.
This study details how to implement and sustain evidence-based practice innovations. It unpacks nine elements of the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) process domain for practical guidance.
Area of Science:
- Implementation Science
- Healthcare Management
- Nursing Practice
Background:
- Part 1 of this series focused on selecting interventions for evidence-based practice (EBP) implementation.
- The Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) was introduced as a roadmap for selecting interventions.
- Exemplars from Critical Care Nurse publications on hospital-acquired pressure injury prevention demonstrated single, bundled, or blended innovations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To shift focus from selecting interventions to ensuring their sustained implementation in practice.
- To unpack the nine elements within the implementation process domain of the CFIR.
- To provide practical, evidence-informed guidance for embedding and sustaining innovations.
Main Methods:
- This article focuses on the implementation process domain of the CFIR.
- It details nine key elements: teaming, assessing context, assessing needs, planning, tailoring strategies, engaging, doing, reflecting and evaluating, and adapting.
- Guidance is derived from evidence-informed practice and publication exemplars.
Main Results:
- The nine elements of the CFIR implementation process domain offer a structured approach to making innovations stick.
- Practical guidance is provided for healthcare teams to embed and sustain innovations in daily practice.
- The framework facilitates a transition from initial adoption to long-term integration of EBP.
Conclusions:
- Successful implementation and sustainability of EBP innovations require a systematic approach.
- The nine elements of the CFIR implementation process domain provide a comprehensive guide for healthcare teams.
- This article offers actionable strategies for effective implementation and sustained practice change.
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