Related Experiment Videos
Pediatric Outpatient Care After Operation Metro Surge in Minneapolis
Asitha D L Jayawardena1, Bryan Fate2, Abdul Abdi2
1Ears, Nose, and Throat & Facial Plastic Surgery, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Background:
Operation Metro Surge, a joint initiative by the Department of Homeland Security and the United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), significantly disrupted daily life in Minnesota. Despite numerous anecdotal reports, the impact and scale of this disruption to local health care systems had not been quantified.
Methods:
An interrupted-time series analysis was used to assess the impact of ICE Metro Surge on missed appointments and reschedule requests in 2 hospital-based general pediatrics practices located on the Minneapolis and St Paul campuses of Minnesota's flagship pediatric hospital.
Results:
We identified a total of 15 611 eligible appointments in the post-Metro Surge period and 113 934 in the pre-Metro Surge period. The rate of missed appointments among Hispanic/Latiné patients increased by 51.2% during Metro Surge compared to the same time period (the first week of December to second week of February) in the prior 2 years (31.3% vs 20.7%; P < .001). Missed appointment rates increased by 80.4% among Spanish-speaking families (34.1% vs 18.9%, P < .001) and 53.1% among families with a need for interpretation (28.1% vs 18.4%, P < .001). During the Metro Surge period, reschedule requests for well-child visits increased 51% compared to previous years (P < .001).
Conclusions:
Our findings demonstrate that Metro Surge decreased pediatric outpatient use in Minneapolis and St Paul, Minnesota. The observed decrease in outpatient care exceeded predicted outpatient care based on preexisting and seasonal trends in missed appointments and reschedule requests. The cumulative effect of this period of exacerbated health care disparities and delayed care may have long-term impacts on child health.
Insights
Operation Metro Surge led to significant disruptions in pediatric care in Minnesota. The operation caused a notable increase in missed appointments and rescheduling requests, particularly among Hispanic/Latiné and Spanish-speaking families, impacting child health outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Services Research
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Operation Metro Surge, a joint initiative by the Department of Homeland Security and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), caused significant disruptions in Minnesota.
- The impact of this operation on local healthcare systems, particularly pediatric outpatient care, was not previously quantified.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify the impact of Operation Metro Surge on pediatric outpatient care utilization in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota.
- To assess changes in missed appointments and reschedule requests during the operation.
Main Methods:
- An interrupted time series analysis was employed to evaluate the effects of Operation Metro Surge.
- Data were collected from two hospital-based general pediatrics practices at Minnesota's flagship pediatric hospital.
Main Results:
- Missed appointment rates increased significantly among Hispanic/Latiné patients (51.2%), Spanish-speaking families (80.4%), and families needing interpretation (53.1%).
- Reschedule requests for well-child visits rose by 51% during the operation period.
- The observed decrease in outpatient care exceeded expected trends, indicating a substantial impact.
Conclusions:
- Operation Metro Surge led to a decrease in pediatric outpatient utilization in Minneapolis and St. Paul.
- The operation exacerbated existing healthcare disparities and may have long-term negative consequences for child health due to delayed care.
Related Concept Videos
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Hospitals-II
Nurses that work in hospitals have...
Secondary Healthcare System
Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management
Hospitals-I