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TriP: A triple-prompt framework aligning pre-training and class-incremental objectives in continual graph learning
Can-Ming Cui1, Hui-Yu Zhou2, Pei-Yuan Lai3
1School of Computer Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Summary
We introduce TriP, a novel triple-prompt framework for Continual Graph Learning (CGL). TriP effectively mitigates catastrophic forgetting and enhances efficiency in graph-based incremental learning tasks.
Area of Science:
- Machine Learning
- Graph Neural Networks
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- Dynamic graph data requires Continual Graph Learning (CGL) for incremental model updates and knowledge retention.
- Class-incremental learning (class-IL) in CGL faces challenges like catastrophic forgetting and high memory overhead.
- Current prompt-based CGL methods struggle with aligning pre-training objectives and downstream tasks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose TriP, a triple-prompt framework for aligning pre-training and class-incremental objectives in CGL.
- To develop a lightweight, parameter isolation-based method for efficient CGL.
- To bridge the semantic gap and enhance generalization in pre-trained graph models.
Main Methods:
- Implemented a triple-prompt framework (TriP) utilizing feature-level and class-level prompts.
- Introduced a unified prompt template for aligning downstream classification with self-supervised pre-training.
- Employed parameter isolation for lightweight model design.
Main Results:
- TriP significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on four benchmark datasets.
- Demonstrated effectiveness in mitigating catastrophic forgetting in continual graph learning.
- Showcased improved efficiency for continual learning on graphs.
Conclusions:
- TriP offers an effective solution for class-incremental learning on dynamic graphs.
- The proposed framework successfully aligns pre-training and downstream objectives, enhancing model generalization.
- TriP presents a lightweight and efficient approach to Continual Graph Learning.
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