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Highly energy-efficient information-handling dynamics of the brain

Jinxuan Ma1, Wanlin Guo1,2

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control for Mechanical Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.

National Science Review
|August 11, 2026
PubMed
Summary

The human brain efficiently processes information using neural spheres, achieving remarkable energy savings. This biological computation model offers insights into energy-efficient artificial intelligence and brain function, vastly exceeding current computer capabilities.

Keywords:
Landauer’s principleinformation-handling dynamicsneural ensemblenon-linear dynamics

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