Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 12, 2026

Translation Efficiency Test Using Polysome Profiles Under Heat Stress
Published on: October 11, 2024
Chromatin Remodelling Complexes in Plant Adaptation to Abiotic Stress: Mechanisms and Perspectives
Xiuxiu Zhang1, Yueran Zhang1, Jiang Li1
1State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Abstract:
As sessile organisms, plants have evolved elaborate epigenetic regulatory networks to adapt to a wide range of abiotic stress. Chromatin remodelling is a core epigenetic regulatory mechanism that refers to the process by which chromatin remodelling complexes mediate dynamic changes in chromatin spatial conformation and DNA accessibility through nucleosome sliding, histone variant exchange, nucleosome eviction, or spacing adjustment. The flexible and reversible modifications of chromatin structure enable plants to rapidly respond to external stimuli, thereby safeguarding their survival and promoting adaptive plasticity. This review summarises the research progress on chromatin remodelling complexes and their regulatory mechanisms in plant environmental adaptation. Furthermore, we discuss the current challenges and future research directions in this field, including the need to decipher the recruitment specificity of chromatin remodellers, investigate their coordination networks under combined abiotic stresses, and translate mechanistic insights into epigenetic engineering for crop improvement. Collectively, this review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of chromatin remodelling-mediated stress adaptation and lay a foundation for developing stress-tolerant crop varieties via epigenetic engineering.
Related Concept Videos
Responses to Heat and Cold Stress
Adaptations that Reduce Water Loss
Cell Signaling in Plants
Chromatin Modification in iPS Cells
Compact chromatin makes reprogramming difficult. Enzymes, such as histone demethylases and acetyltransferases, are often added during reprogramming to loosen the chromatin, making the DNA more accessible to transcription factors. Molecules that inhibit histone...
Responses to Salt Stress
C4 Pathway and CAM
C4 Pathway
The C4 pathway is used by plants such as...

