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Two-Year Real-Life Achievements of MiniMed 780G Advanced Closed-Loop System in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes: AWeSoMe
Yael Lebenthal1, Talia Jacobi-Polishook2, Shirli Abiri3
1The Institute of Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Dana-Dwek Children's Hospital, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; School of Medicine, Gray Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Objective:
To determine whether glycemic benefits of the MiniMed 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop system are sustained over 2 years in youth with type 1 diabetes, and to identify outcome predictors.
Methods:
This prospective multicenter study collected continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and clinical data at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months in 96 children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Outcomes included hemoglobin A1c, CGM metrics, composite glycemic control score, glycemia risk index, composite CGM index, SmartGuard use, and anthropometric changes, analyzed by repeated-measures linear mixed models.
Results:
Hemoglobin A1c and time in range were maintained from 12 to 24 months, but time below range increased (1.8-2.5%, P = .015). Composite targets were rarely met: CGC by 14.6%, best GRI by 9.4%, best COGI by 10.4%. SmartGuard use declined from 91.3% to 82.7% (P = .013); lower socioeconomic position and lower 12-month SmartGuard use were independently associated with this decline. Girls had lower glycemic variability than boys and greater BMI z-score increase. Five DKA and 2 severe hypoglycemia events occurred, all device-or behavior-related.
Conclusion:
The 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop system sustained meaningful glycemic benefits over 2 years, yet most youth failed to achieve optimal composite glycemic control. SmartGuard decline during the second year suggests the 12-month visit as a candidate checkpoint for monitoring device engagement, warranting evaluation in a future interventional trial.
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