Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 21, 2026

Assessment of Dependence in Activities of Daily Living Among Older Patients in an Acute Care Unit
Published on: September 30, 2020
Dementia prevalence among nursing home residents: a national study in Jordan
Ma'en Aljezawi1, Mohammad Suliman1, Rana Bani Naser2
1Princess Salma Faculty of Nursing, Al al-Bayt University, Mafraq, Jordan.
Background:
The prevalence of dementia among nursing home residents has been extensively investigated in developed countries but remains underexplored in Jordan.
Aim:
To determine dementia prevalence and examine factors associated with dementia among residents of nursing homes in Jordan.
Method:
A cross-sectional study was conducted using a sample composed of all 366 residents of all nine licensed nursing homes in Jordan. A neurologist interviewed residents and assessed their cognition, function and behavioural symptoms. This was complemented by information from residents' medical records and interviews with one member of staff per resident. Factors associated with dementia were explored using a matched case-control approach.
Results:
The overall dementia prevalence was 25%, with a higher prevalence among female residents and residents aged 65 years and older. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed statistically significant associations between dementia and age, smoking status and number of comorbidities. The number of comorbidities was inversely associated with dementia.
Conclusion:
This study provides the first national estimate of dementia prevalence among nursing home residents in Jordan. Dementia prevalence was lower than that reported in many developed countries, but Jordan's population is rapidly ageing so dementia prevalence is likely to increase in the coming years.
Related Concept Videos
Dementia
The progression of dementia is generally gradual.
Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ and tau...
Alzheimer Disease l: Introduction
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Dementia l: Introduction
Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment