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Updated: Sep 9, 2026

Methodology for Sputum Induction and Laboratory Processing
Published on: December 17, 2017
[Global initiative for asthma (GINA) 2026 update: persistent attention to asthma-related cough]
1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, National Center for Respiratory Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, Guangzhou 510120, China.
Abstract:
The 2026 update of the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) further strengthens cough-related content in the diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and assessment of asthma. The major updates include refinement of cough-related asthma phenotypes, incorporation of induced sputum differential cell as a diagnostic method for asthma, inclusion of chronic cough-related etiologies in the differential diagnosis of asthma, and the integration of cough symptoms into asthma assessment. The expanded coverage of cough in the GINA 2026 update reflects the growing global attention to cough in asthma, and also highlights GINA's acknowledgment of research achievements from China in this field.
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