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Updated: Sep 16, 2026

Modeling Healthy and Dysbiotic Vaginal Microenvironments in a Human Vagina-on-a-Chip
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Gut Dysbiosis in Selected Gynecological Diseases Associated with Female Infertility: A Scoping Review

Łukasz Nowakowski1, Katarzyna Warchoł2, Agnieszka Kuźniar2

  • 1Department of Gynaecology and Gynaecological Endocrinology, Medical University of Lublin, 20-049 Lublin, Poland.

Journal of Clinical Medicine
|September 15, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
dysbiosisendometriosisgut microbiotagut–ovary axisinfertilityinflammationmicrobiome biomarkersmycobiotaprobioticsreproductive medicine

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