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Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
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Active (Systolic) Reflux Demonstrated in a Below-Knee Isolated Incompetent Perforating Vein Associated With a

Mark S Whiteley1, Oscar F Leveque1

  • 1Research Department, The Whiteley Clinic, Guildford, UK.

Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
|September 24, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
active refluxincompetent perforating veininfrared thermographyperforatorvaricose veins

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