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Low Pressure Vapor-assisted Solution Process for Tunable Band Gap Pinhole-free Methylammonium Lead Halide Perovskite Films
Published on: September 8, 2017
Efficient in-Plane Exciton Transport in a Discontinuous Layered Lead-Bromide Perovskite
Raquel Utrera-Melero1,2,3, Antonella Cutrupi1,2, Ivan Rivilla4,5,6
1Condensed Matter Physics Center (IFIMAC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Abstract:
This study reports a new class of two-dimensional lead-bromide perovskite based on monovalent 4-aminomethylbenzoic acid (AMBA) cations featuring a discontinuous inorganic layer. Strong hydrogen-bonding interactions at the interlayer between AMBA molecules impose structural rigidity that prevents the formation of continuous metal-halide layers, instead generating isolated linear islands of three edge-sharing [PbBr6]4 - octahedra (Pb3Br14). The anisotropic in-plane arrangement of the structure is confirmed by angle-resolved polarized Raman spectroscopy, which reveals directional vibrational modes aligned with the octahedral island orientation. Despite the discontinuous lattice, transient photoluminescence microscopy demonstrates efficient in-plane exciton transport. Transport is strongly anisotropic, with the diffusion coefficient along the c-axis (0.149 cm2/s) exceeding that along the a-axis (0.042 cm2/s) by over threefold. This anisotropy is attributed to preferential near-field resonant energy transfer between the anisotropically oriented islands, as confirmed by numerical simulations, offering an efficient alternative transport mechanism in discontinuous layered perovskites.
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