Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Meaning specificity in sentence processing.

O J Tzeng, I C Alva, A T Lee

    British Journal of Psychology (London, England : 1953)
    |February 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Erratum: "The Simons Observatory: Cryogenic half wave plate rotation mechanism for the small aperture telescopes" [Rev. Sci. Instrum. 95, 024504 (2024)].

    The Review of scientific instruments·2025
    Same author

    First Constraints on the Epoch of Reionization Using the Non-Gaussianity of the Kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect from the South Pole Telescope and Herschel-SPIRE Observations.

    Physical review letters·2024
    Same author

    The Simons Observatory: Cryogenic half wave plate rotation mechanism for the small aperture telescopes.

    The Review of scientific instruments·2024
    Same author

    Characterization of a half-wave plate for cosmic microwave background circular polarization measurement with POLARBEAR.

    The Review of scientific instruments·2023
    Same author

    Simulated Performance of Laser-Machined Metamaterial Anti-reflection Coatings.

    Journal of low temperature physics·2022
    Same author

    A cryogenic continuously rotating half-wave plate mechanism for the POLARBEAR-2b cosmic microwave background receiver.

    The Review of scientific instruments·2020
    Same journal

    Big size with big heart: The effect of body size cue on perceived forgivingness.

    British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)·2026
    Same journal

    Time poverty increases self-dehumanization through undermining belief in free will.

    British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)·2026
    Same journal

    Temporal dynamics of induced mood and its relationship with modality and individual trait.

    British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)·2026
    Same journal

    Less is more when time is scarce: How time poverty enhances minimalistic consumption through increased need for order.

    British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)·2026
    Same journal

    Time poverty and access-based consumption: Convenience gains and risk blindness.

    British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)·2026
    Same journal

    Contextual cues do not facilitate spontaneous face recognition.

    British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953)·2026
    See all related articles

    Changing the meaning of a sentence within a discourse significantly impairs memory for that sentence. However, altering sentence form or the time delay did not affect recall, supporting encoding specificity.

    Area of Science:

    • Cognitive Psychology
    • Psycholinguistics
    • Memory Research

    Background:

    • The encoding specificity principle posits that memory recall is enhanced when retrieval cues match cues present during encoding.
    • Understanding how contextual factors influence sentence recognition is crucial for memory theories.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the effect of meaning context on sentence recognition within a discourse.
    • To test the encoding specificity principle in a naturalistic language setting.

    Main Methods:

    • Two experiments were conducted using embedded target sentences within meaningful discourse.
    • Independent variables included changes in meaning context, sentence form, and target-test interval.
    • Sentence recognition accuracy was the primary dependent measure.

    Related Experiment Videos

    Main Results:

    • A significant decrease in target sentence recognition was observed when the meaning context was altered.
    • Changes in sentence form and variations in the target-test interval did not significantly impact recognition.
    • Results suggest context-dependent memory for sentences.

    Conclusions:

    • The findings support a semantic interpretation of the encoding specificity principle.
    • Meaningful context plays a critical role in the accurate recognition of sentences.
    • Memory retrieval is highly sensitive to the semantic congruence between encoding and retrieval environments.