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Related Experiment Videos

Quantification of joint laxity.

H A Bird, D A Brodie, V Wright

    Rheumatology and Rehabilitation
    |August 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The Carter and Wilkinson scoring system is superior for assessing generalized joint laxity compared to the finger hyperextensometer. Both methods showed good correlation with a global index of joint laxity.

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    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedics
    • Rheumatology
    • Physiotherapy

    Background:

    • Joint laxity is a significant factor in musculoskeletal health and disease.
    • Accurate quantification of joint laxity is crucial for diagnosis and management.
    • Existing methods for assessing joint laxity have varying degrees of reliability and validity.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To compare the efficacy of the finger hyperextensometer and the Carter and Wilkinson scoring system in quantifying joint laxity.
    • To determine the preferred method for assessing generalized joint laxity in individuals with a wide range of joint movement.

    Main Methods:

    • A population with a wide range of joint movement was studied.
    • Joint laxity was assessed using the finger hyperextensometer and the Carter and Wilkinson scoring system (modified by Beighton et al.).

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  • A 'global index' of joint laxity was derived using the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons method.

    • Main Results:

    • Both the finger hyperextensometer and the Carter and Wilkinson system showed significant correlation (P < 0.001) with the global index.
    • The Carter and Wilkinson system demonstrated superior correlation coefficients compared to the hyperextensometer.
    • The modified Carter and Wilkinson system is recommended for assessing generalized joint laxity.

    Conclusions:

    • The Carter and Wilkinson scoring system is a reliable and preferred method for assessing generalized joint laxity.
    • This finding has implications for clinical practice in rheumatology and orthopedics.
    • Further research may explore the application of this system in specific patient populations.