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[Social-therapeutic institution: illusion or reality?]
Schweizer Archiv Fur Neurologie, Neurochirurgie Und Psychiatrie = Archives Suisses De Neurologie, Neurochirurgie Et De Psychiatrie
|January 1, 1979
Summary
This study analyzes penal institutions in Germany, revealing failures in the 2nd revision of penal law. Despite fruitless improvement efforts, discussions have led to more humane imprisonment conditions.
Area of Science:
- Criminology
- Law
- Sociology
Background:
- The foundational ideals of penal institutions are examined.
- Focus is placed on the German Federal Republic's penal system.
- The study addresses the shortcomings of the 2nd revision of penal law.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the theoretical, practical, and judicial underpinnings of penal institutions.
- To identify the reasons for the failure of existing penal institutions.
- To analyze the impact of discussions on improving prison conditions.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical analysis of penal law and institutional frameworks.
- Examination of practical implementation and judicial review.
- Review of historical reform efforts and their outcomes.
Main Results:
- The 2nd revision of penal law has not achieved its intended goals for penal institutions.
- Past efforts to reform these institutions have been unsuccessful.
- Ongoing discussions have contributed to a move towards more humane imprisonment.
Conclusions:
- Penal institutions face persistent challenges rooted in their foundational principles.
- The failure of reforms highlights the need for a re-evaluation of penal law revisions.
- Despite setbacks, societal discourse is fostering incremental improvements in prison conditions.