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Sarcocystis: development in cultured avian and mammalian cells

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|May 29, 1970
PubMed

Insights

Sarcocystis, a protozoan parasite, successfully developed in avian and mammalian cell cultures. The study observed its transformation from motile forms to multinucleate or cyst-like stages within host cells.

Area of Science:

  • Parasitology
  • Cell Biology
  • Veterinary Science

Background:

  • Sarcocystis is a protozoan parasite affecting various animal species and humans.
  • Understanding Sarcocystis development is crucial for disease control and prevention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the in vitro development of Sarcocystis in cell cultures.
  • To characterize the morphological transformations of Sarcocystis within host cells.

Main Methods:

  • Avian and mammalian cell cultures were utilized.
  • Motile Sarcocystis organisms were isolated from grackle muscle tissue.
  • Developmental stages were observed following cell entry.

Main Results:

  • Sarcocystis developed successfully in both avian and mammalian cell cultures.
  • Motile, banana-shaped organisms transformed into enlarged ellipsoid or oblong stages.
  • These stages further developed into multinucleate or cyst-like forms, or both.

Conclusions:

  • Cell culture provides a viable model for studying Sarcocystis development.
  • Sarcocystis exhibits distinct morphological changes during its intracellular lifecycle.

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