Jove
Visualize
Contact Us

Related Experiment Videos

Maternal mortality in California.

B B Rolf

    California Medicine
    |March 1, 1972
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Maternal deaths were often preventable, with medical errors and inadequate prenatal care being key factors. Disparities in maternal mortality rates were evident among racial and ethnic groups.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    The psychosomatic aspect of dysmenorrhea; a sensory conditioning process.

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology·2010
    Same author

    Ceiling art for the gynecologic patient.

    Transactions of the Pacific Coast Obstetrical and Gynecological Society·1975
    Same author

    Vaginal evisceration.

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology·1970
    Same author

    Vaginal evisceration.

    Transactions of the Pacific Coast Obstetrical and Gynecological Society·1970
    Same author

    Corticosteroids and pregnancy.

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology·1966
    Same author

    TREATMENT OF TRICHOMONIASIS WITH METRONIDAZOLE. A STUDY OF 99 FEMALE PATIENTS.

    Obstetrics and gynecology·1964
    Same journal

    Observations on mass x-ray surveys.

    California medicine·2010
    Same journal

    Health education and the democratic process.

    California medicine·2010
    Same journal

    Evolution of chemotherapy in tuberculosis.

    California medicine·2010
    Same journal

    Trends of tuberculosis association programs.

    California medicine·2010
    Same journal

    The treatment of subacute bacterial endocarditis.

    California medicine·2010
    Same journal

    [CASE history: polyarteritis nodosa with massive involvement of the kidney masqueraded as acute glomerular nephritis].

    California medicine·2010
    See all related articles
    JoVE
    x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
    ABOUT JoVE
    OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
    AUTHORS
    Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
    LIBRARIANS
    TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
    RESEARCH
    JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
    EDUCATION
    JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
    Terms & Conditions of Use
    Privacy Policy
    Policies

    Area of Science:

    • Public Health
    • Obstetrics and Gynecology
    • Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Maternal mortality remains a significant public health concern.
    • Understanding the causes and contributing factors of maternal deaths is crucial for prevention.
    • Previous studies have highlighted the impact of socioeconomic and demographic factors on maternal health outcomes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the causes and contributing factors of maternal deaths in California between 1957 and 1966.
    • To identify avoidable factors in maternal mortality, including medical errors and patient-related issues.
    • To examine demographic disparities in maternal death rates.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective review of 1,219 maternal deaths occurring during or within 90 days of pregnancy termination.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Classification of deaths based on obstetric and non-obstetric causes.
  • Identification and categorization of avoidable factors, including professional judgment errors and inadequate prenatal care.

    • Main Results:

    • Seventy percent of maternal deaths had avoidable factors, with 46% attributed to errors in professional judgment and 16% to inadequate prenatal care.
    • Non-obstetric causes accounted for nearly one-third of maternal deaths.
    • Significant racial and ethnic disparities were observed, with Black mothers experiencing triple the death rate of white mothers.
    • High maternal death rates were noted in areas with large urban minority populations and in rural districts with migratory agricultural workers.

    Conclusions:

    • A substantial proportion of maternal deaths during the study period were preventable.
    • Errors in professional judgment and inadequate prenatal care were major contributors to avoidable maternal mortality.
    • Addressing socioeconomic and racial/ethnic disparities is essential for reducing maternal mortality rates.