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Toward objective analysis for electroencephalic audiometry.

M C Vivion, K E Wolf, R Goldstein

    Journal of Speech and Hearing Research
    |March 1, 1979
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Objective auditory evoked response (AER) analysis using a criterion score improved threshold determination in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired individuals. This method offers a promising approach for audiological assessments.

    Area of Science:

    • Audiology
    • Neuroscience
    • Hearing Science

    Background:

    • Auditory Evoked Responses (AERs) are crucial for assessing auditory pathway function.
    • Objective identification of middle-component AERs (8-90 msec) and threshold determination remain challenging.
    • Existing methods may lack a unified approach for response analysis.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop and evaluate an objective method for identifying middle-component Auditory Evoked Responses (AERs).
    • To establish a reliable threshold determination procedure using a novel criterion score.
    • To assess the efficacy of this method in both normal-hearing and hearing-impaired subjects.

    Main Methods:

    • Three objective response identification methods were applied to middle-component AERs from 10 normal-hearing adults.

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  • Thresholds were determined using four distinct rules for each subject.
  • A criterion score, integrating latency and amplitude, was developed for unified response identification and thresholding.

    • Main Results:

    • The criterion score provided a single-value measure for response identification and threshold determination.
    • Application of one identification method to 10 hearing-impaired subjects yielded encouraging threshold determination results.
    • The developed objective analysis shows potential for audiological applications.

    Conclusions:

    • The criterion score offers a robust method for objective Auditory Evoked Response analysis.
    • This approach facilitates more accurate and efficient threshold determination in audiology.
    • Further research is warranted to refine objective response analysis techniques.