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[Cefamandole: in vitro and in vivo activity]
Abstract:
Among the cephalosporin antibiotics, a relatively new derivative of Cefamandole has been studied, the sodium salt of its formyl ester, Cefamandole nafate. It has shown a broad spectrum of antibiotic activity against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative Bacteria (127 strains); the susceptibility was good even with beta-lactamase-producing bacteria. Good protective doses (PD50) were found after mice infections with Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella wien. The pharmacokinetics of Cefamandole carried out comparatively in 5 human volunteers and in laboratory animals exhibited high levels, especially in the urines.