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[Gallstones in infancy (author's transl)]
Anales Espanoles De Pediatria
|October 1, 1977
Insights
Gallstones in young children, known as biliary lithiasis, are increasingly common. This case highlights a rare instance in a 22-month-old with associated cataracts and neurological issues.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Ophthalmology
- Neurology
Context:
- A 22-month-old female presented with biliary lithiasis.
- Diagnosis was confirmed pre-operatively via endovenous cholangiography.
- The patient also exhibited cataracts and neurological impairment.
Purpose:
- To report a rare case of pediatric biliary lithiasis.
- To discuss the associated congenital anomalies.
- To review current etiopathogenic theories for gallstone formation.
Summary:
- The case involves a young child with gallstones, cataracts, and neurological deficits.
- Endovenous cholangiography was instrumental in pre-surgical diagnosis.
- The authors emphasize the rising incidence of gallstones in pediatric populations.
Impact:
- This case underscores the importance of considering biliary lithiasis in pediatric patients with unexplained symptoms.
- It highlights the potential for co-occurring congenital conditions.
- Contributes to the understanding of non-traditional gallstone presentations.
Abstract:
Authors present a 22 month old female, suffering from biliary lithiasis, diagnosted before surgery by endovenous cholangiography, associated to cataracts and neurological impairment. Current etiopathogenic views are briefly exposed, pointing out that incidence of gallstones has ceased to be exceptional.