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Hydatid disease in children in Libya
Annals of Tropical Paediatrics
|September 1, 1984
Insights
Hydatid disease is prevalent in Libyan children, affecting 11.7% of those under ten. This study details the surgical treatment of 56 pediatric cases, analyzing outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Medical Parasitology
- Pediatric Surgery
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Hydatid disease, caused by Echinococcus granulosus, is a significant public health concern in endemic regions.
- Libya reports a notable incidence of hydatid disease, particularly in pediatric populations.
- Al-Jalah General Hospital observed hydatid disease in 0.85% of admissions between 1971-1976.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the clinical experience of managing hydatid disease in 56 children.
- To analyze the presenting features, complications, and surgical outcomes in pediatric hydatidosis.
- To contribute to the understanding of hydatid disease management in children in Libya.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 56 pediatric cases of hydatid disease treated surgically.
- Analysis of patient demographics, clinical presentations, and diagnostic methods.
- Evaluation of surgical techniques employed, including intraoperative findings and postoperative management.
Main Results:
- Hydatid disease represented 11.7% of admissions for children under ten years old.
- The study details the specific complications encountered in the pediatric cohort.
- Surgical interventions and their associated success rates are reported for the 56 children.
Conclusions:
- Hydatid disease poses a considerable challenge in pediatric care in Libya.
- Effective surgical management is crucial for favorable outcomes in children with hydatid disease.
- Further research on prevention and long-term follow-up is warranted for pediatric hydatidosis.
Abstract:
Hydatid disease is a common condition in Libya. Between 1971 and 1976, hydatid disease accounted for 0.85% of total hospital admissions to Al-Jalah General Hospital, Benghazi. The incidence of hydatid disease reported in children below ten years of age was 11.7%. In this paper the experience of treating 56 children with hydatid disease is described. The presenting features, complications, surgical techniques and results are reported and discussed.