[The current state of endoscopic polypectomy of the large intestine]

The current state of endoscopic polypectomy of the large intestine is analysed. The indications for this treatment and the main complications arising (haemorrhages, perforations, colonic rupture) are evaluated with details of possible treatment and/or prevention. The connections with histology and surgery are also discussed. Finally, the treatment and follow-up of cancerised rectocolonic polyps are discussed in detail.