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Updated: Jul 4, 2026

Technical Considerations and Approach to Redo Foregut Surgery
Published on: September 22, 2023
Management of upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
Abstract:
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage is a life threatening situation. Peptic ulcer disease, oesophageal varices and Mallory-Weiss tear are the major causes. Initial management usually includes hospital admission and, ideally, care by a specialized team involving Physician, Surgeon and Nursing Staff. Prompt and adequate blood replacement is the most important measure followed by diagnosis, usually based on flexible endoscopy. Specific treatment protocols for peptic ulcer and oesophageal varices aid definitive management. Prognosis is influenced by age, presence of complicating disease, aetiology and the severity of the bleed.
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