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Ibuprofen and dysmenorrhea.

M Y Dawood

    The American Journal of Medicine
    |July 13, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Ibuprofen is an effective treatment for painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea) by inhibiting prostaglandin production. It is a preferred option over oral contraceptives for managing dysmenorrhea due to its targeted action and minimal side effects.

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    Area of Science:

    • Gynecology
    • Pharmacology
    • Pain Management

    Background:

    • Primary and secondary dysmenorrhea are linked to elevated endometrial prostaglandin levels.
    • Intrauterine devices can induce secondary dysmenorrhea.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate ibuprofen as a treatment for dysmenorrhea.
    • To compare ibuprofen's efficacy against other pain relievers.

    Main Methods:

    • Clinical trials were conducted to assess ibuprofen's effectiveness.
    • Comparative analysis included indomethacin, aspirin, and propoxyphene.

    Main Results:

    • Ibuprofen demonstrated high efficacy in treating dysmenorrhea.
    • Ibuprofen was found to be more effective than indomethacin, aspirin, or propoxyphene.

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  • Ibuprofen exhibited minimal to no side effects.

    • Conclusions:

    • Ibuprofen is a recommended treatment for dysmenorrhea, especially when oral contraceptives are not desired.
    • Ibuprofen offers a targeted, non-hormonal approach to managing menstrual pain.
    • Its short-term use and favorable side effect profile make it a practical choice.