[Spontaneous hematomas of the rectus abdominis muscle. Diagnosis and therapy]

Two cases of spontaneous hematoma of rectus abdominis muscle are described. This clinical syndrome, may be easily confused with other acute abdominal syndromes. A careful clinical history, a careful physical examination and above all echography will always solve the diagnostic problem. With a correct diagnosis the treatment of choice is conservative. The surgical operation will be reserved to the huge hematomas with some complication.