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Reducing multiple problem behaviours in a profoundly retarded child.

P Wehman, J Marchant

    The British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology
    |June 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
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    This study details behavior management programs for a profoundly intellectually disabled child, addressing object contact, running, and eating refusal. Effective strategies were identified for object contact and eating, but running behavior remained challenging.

    Area of Science:

    • Behavioral Psychology
    • Special Education
    • Developmental Disabilities

    Background:

    • Limited research exists on managing severe behavioral issues in profoundly intellectually disabled children.
    • Existing studies offer some strategies but lack comprehensive solutions for multiple target behaviors.

    Observation:

    • The study focused on a single profoundly intellectually disabled child in a special education setting.
    • Target behaviors included inappropriate object contact, excessive running, and refusal to eat.

    Findings:

    • Physical restraint successfully modified inappropriate object contact.
    • Utilizing preferred foods increased food consumption.
    • No effective intervention was found to suppress the wild running behavior.

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    Implications:

    • Highlights the need for individualized behavior management strategies in special education.
    • Suggests further research is required to address persistent challenging behaviors like excessive running.
    • Demonstrates the potential of combining existing techniques for comprehensive behavioral support.