Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Pneumococcal pneumonia with bacteraemia.

R A Banks, R C George, M W McNicol

    British Journal of Diseases of the Chest
    |October 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Pathologic findings and causes of death in bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncatus stranded along the Georgia coast, USA (2007-2013).

    Diseases of aquatic organisms·2020
    Same author

    Impact of molecular methods on clinical bacteriology.

    Methods in molecular medicine·2011
    Same author

    Antimicrobial susceptibility testing of historical and recent clinical isolates of Bordetella pertussis in the United Kingdom using the Etest method.

    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology·2010
    Same author

    Pneumococcal serotypes causing pediatric meningitis in Turkey: application of a new technology in the investigation of cases negative by conventional culture.

    European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology·2010
    Same author

    Genetic characteristics of pneumococcal disease in elderly patients before introducing the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.

    Epidemiology and infection·2009
    Same author

    Trends in incidence of pneumococcal disease before introduction of conjugate vaccine: South West England, 1996-2005.

    Epidemiology and infection·2007
    Same journal

    Apical pulmonary fibrosis in psoriasis.

    British journal of diseases of the chest·1988
    Same journal

    Progressive apical pleural fibrosis: a 'constrictive' ventilatory defect.

    British journal of diseases of the chest·1988
    Same journal

    Induction of bronchial hyperresponsiveness following smoke inhalation injury.

    British journal of diseases of the chest·1988
    Same journal

    Chronic beryllium disease in identical twins.

    British journal of diseases of the chest·1988
    Same journal

    Pleuropulmonary haemangiopericytoma masquerading as a post-infective encysted pleural effusion.

    British journal of diseases of the chest·1988
    Same journal

    Massive haemoptysis in the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

    British journal of diseases of the chest·1988
    See all related articles

    Pneumococcal pneumonia with bacteremia disproportionately affects older adults with underlying conditions. Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 was most common, and renal failure was linked to fatal outcomes in this study.

    Area of Science:

    • Infectious Diseases
    • Pulmonology
    • Nephrology

    Background:

    • Pneumococcal pneumonia with bacteremia presents a significant health challenge, particularly in older populations.
    • Pre-existing conditions are frequently observed in patients with severe pneumococcal infections.
    • Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes vary in their clinical impact and associated complications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the clinical characteristics, serotype distribution, and outcomes of pneumococcal pneumonia with bacteremia.
    • To identify risk factors and complications associated with severe pneumococcal pneumonia.
    • To evaluate the impact of renal complications on patient mortality.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of fourteen cases of pneumococcal pneumonia with bacteremia.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Identification of pneumococcal serotypes responsible for infections.
  • Assessment of patient demographics, pre-existing conditions, and renal function.

    • Main Results:

    • Thirteen of fourteen patients were over 50 years old, with ten having pre-existing diseases.
    • Six pneumococcal serotypes were identified; type 3 was most prevalent and associated with three of four fatal cases.
    • Renal failure was present in all fatal cases and in eight of ten survivors, often presenting as treatable prerenal failure. Hyponatremia was common.

    Conclusions:

    • Pneumococcal pneumonia with bacteremia in older adults, especially those with pre-existing conditions, carries a high risk of morbidity and mortality.
    • Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 and renal complications, including prerenal failure and hyponatremia, are significant factors influencing outcomes.
    • Despite prompt treatment, intensive care is often required, highlighting the severity of this condition.