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Preservation of red cell antigens during storage of blood with different anticoagulants

Transfusion
|November 1, 1984
PubMed

A major concern when storing blood is that the antigens of the red cells will lose some of their reactivity in vitro. As part of a study of blood stored in newer anticoagulants, we tested the persistence of the ABO, Rh, Lewis, and P antigens. Blood was stored for 21 to 35 days in several anticoagulant-preservative systems, such as citrate-phosphate-dextrose and several additive solutions, while using bags of polyvinyl chloride plasticized with di(2-ethyl hexyl) phthalate or tri (2-ethyl hexyl) trimellitate. No significant loss of antigenicity occurred in the ABO and Rh systems, but antigens in the Lewis and P systems lost some reactivity during storage.

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