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Effectiveness of cognitive mediation and behaviour modification with hospitalized hyperactives
Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne De Psychiatrie
|October 1, 1983
Summary
Intensive behavior modification and cognitive mediation effectively treated hyperactive boys, leading to significant improvements. Both treatment groups showed comparable gains, enabling their return to regular schooling.
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Behavioral Therapy
Background:
- Hyperactivity in children often necessitates specialized interventions.
- Existing research commonly focuses on short-term treatments.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the long-term efficacy of behavior modification and cognitive mediation for severe hyperactivity.
- To assess treatment impact on impulsivity, attention, self-concept, and motor activity.
Main Methods:
- Two groups of hyperactive boys received intensive 10-month treatment.
- Pre- and post-treatment assessments included multiple outcome measures.
- Evaluated areas: impulsivity, motor activity, sustained attention, self-concept, field-dependence/independence, and clinical hyperactivity rating.
Main Results:
- Both treatment groups demonstrated comparable improvements across all assessed areas.
- Significant gains were observed in impulsivity, attention, and self-concept.
- Clinicians rated both groups as sufficiently improved for school reintegration.
Conclusions:
- Intensive, long-duration behavioral and cognitive interventions are effective for severe hyperactivity.
- These treatments facilitate substantial symptom reduction and functional improvement in hyperactive children.
- Successful outcomes support the reintegration of treated children into mainstream educational settings.