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[Mastitis in sheep in the Netherlands].

C D König, J H Fieten, G W Gelling

    Tijdschrift Voor Diergeneeskunde
    |December 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study investigated sheep udder health in the Netherlands, finding higher-than-expected somatic cell counts in ewes. Elevated cell counts were linked to lactation stage, ewe age, and lambing season, indicating potential subclinical mastitis prevalence.

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    [Determination of the cell count in sheep's milk].

    Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde·1983

    Area of Science:

    • Veterinary Medicine
    • Animal Health
    • Sheep Production

    Context:

    • Limited data exists on udder health in Dutch sheep populations.
    • Udder health is crucial for milk production and animal welfare in sheep farming.
    • Subclinical mastitis can significantly impact flock productivity and economic viability.

    Purpose:

    • To assess udder health status in commercial sheep flocks in Gelderland, Netherlands.
    • To determine the prevalence of high somatic cell counts (SCC) in nursing ewes.
    • To investigate factors influencing SCC, including lactation stage, ewe age, and lambing season.

    Summary:

    • Somatic cell counts were measured in 936 nursing ewes across 16 farms between March 1981 and April 1982.
    • A significant percentage (20-25%) of samples exceeded 2,000,000 cells/ml, higher than literature values.
    • SCC peaked early in lactation, decreased, then rose near weaning, and increased with ewe age.

    Impact:

    • Findings suggest a higher prevalence of udder health issues than previously recognized in Dutch sheep.
    • Results provide baseline data for future udder health monitoring and intervention strategies.
    • Highlights the need for further research into causative agents and management practices affecting sheep udder health.

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