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Related Experiment Videos

Functional capabilities of lower limb amputees.

I C Narang, B P Mathur, P Singh

    Prosthetics and Orthotics International
    |April 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary

    This study on 500 lower limb amputees in India found high functional independence with prostheses. Results indicate age and amputation level significantly impact daily living capabilities.

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    Area of Science:

    • Rehabilitation Medicine
    • Prosthetics and Orthotics
    • Disability Studies

    Background:

    • Lower limb amputees face challenges in daily living and functional mobility.
    • Prosthetic use significantly impacts independence and quality of life for amputees.
    • Understanding functional capabilities is crucial for effective rehabilitation strategies.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the functional independence and activities of daily living in a cohort of lower limb amputees using prostheses.
    • To identify factors influencing functional capabilities, such as age and amputation level.
    • To compare functional outcomes with international reports from developed countries.

    Main Methods:

    • A cohort of 500 lower limb amputees was assessed through personal interviews.
    • Data collected included activities of daily living and functional capabilities with prosthetic devices.
    • Statistical analysis was performed to determine independence levels and influencing factors.

    Main Results:

    • 55% of amputees achieved total independence, 40% used assistive devices (crutches/canes), and 5% relied solely on wheelchairs.
    • Functional independence decreased with increasing age.
    • Below-knee amputees demonstrated greater independence than above-knee and bilateral amputees.

    Conclusions:

    • Lower limb amputees in India exhibit high levels of functional independence with prosthetic use.
    • Age and level of amputation are key determinants of functional outcomes.
    • Rehabilitation outcomes in this cohort are comparable, and in some aspects superior, to those reported in developed nations.

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