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The significance of eubacterium bacteremia
The American Journal of Gastroenterology
|February 1, 1983
Summary
Eubacterium, a common gut bacterium, can cause bloodstream infections (bacteremia) when it enters the blood. Active gastrointestinal disease is often linked to these rare Eubacterium bacteremia cases.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Eubacterium species are normal inhabitants of the human gastrointestinal tract.
- Bacteremia caused by Eubacterium is a rare clinical event.
- Understanding the origins of Eubacterium bacteremia is crucial for patient management.
Observation:
- A review of medical literature identified eight cases of Eubacterium bacteremia.
- Nine additional cases were described, totaling 17 cases.
- The majority of cases (76%) were associated with active gastrointestinal disease.
Findings:
- Active gastrointestinal pathology was present in 13 out of 17 reviewed cases of Eubacterium bacteremia.
- The presence of Eubacterium in blood cultures suggests a potential link to underlying gastrointestinal conditions.
- Gastrointestinal disease, including occult neoplasms, may predispose individuals to Eubacterium bacteremia.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider the possibility of active gastrointestinal disease when Eubacterium is detected in blood cultures.
- Early recognition of Eubacterium bacteremia may prompt investigation for serious underlying gastrointestinal pathology.
- This association highlights the importance of a comprehensive diagnostic approach in cases of Eubacterium bacteremia.