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Development of performance evaluation tests for environmental research (PETER): navigation plotting.

S F Wiker, R S Kennedy, R L Pepper

    Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine
    |February 1, 1983
    PubMed
    Summary
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    The Navigation Plotting task shows potential for evaluating seafarer performance. After practice, its completion and correctness metrics are reliable for research, despite initial metric instability.

    Area of Science:

    • Maritime research
    • Human factors engineering
    • Performance evaluation

    Background:

    • Shipboard navigation plotting is crucial for maritime operations.
    • Existing performance evaluation tools may not fully capture the complexities of real-world navigation tasks.
    • The Performance Evaluation Tests for Environmental Research (PETER) battery aims to standardize environmental research testing.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the Navigation Plotting task for inclusion in the PETER test battery.
    • To assess the reliability and stability of the task under laboratory and at-sea conditions.
    • To determine the suitability of different performance metrics for this task.

    Main Methods:

    • A 9-minute self-paced Navigation Plotting task was administered.

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  • The task was tested in laboratory settings and at sea on three vessels.
  • Differential stability and reliability of performance metrics were analyzed through repeated testing.
  • Main Results:

    • The 'percent correct' metric was found to be unreliable.
    • Total completion and total correct scores met minimum statistical stability and reliability criteria after 10-15 practice trials.
    • The task demonstrated sensitivity to vessel motion and motion sickness.

    Conclusions:

    • The Navigation Plotting task is recommended for the PETER test battery.
    • Its operational validity and sensitivity to environmental factors make it a valuable tool.
    • Reliable performance metrics (total completion and total correct) were identified after sufficient practice.