Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Generalized infective peritonitis.

M Stephen, J Loewenthal

    Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics
    |August 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Generalized infective peritonitis caused nearly 50% mortality, often due to delayed diagnosis and persistent sepsis. Prognosis was predictable, but abdominal signs were infrequent, complicating early detection and treatment of this critical condition.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Use of trained African giant pouched rats as a predictor of clinical diagnosis of pulmonary TB.

    Public health action·2025
    Same author

    The Prurigo Control Test reflects the severity of itch and skin lesions in patients with chronic prurigo: Data from a real-world study.

    Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV·2025
    Same author

    Collection, genotyping and virus elimination of cassava landraces from Tanzania and documentation of farmer knowledge.

    PloS one·2021
    Same author

    Insight into the current practice of ototoxicity monitoring during cisplatin therapy.

    Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale·2021
    Same author

    Widespread use of herbal medicines by people living with human immunodeficiency virus and contamination of herbal medicines with antiretrovirals in Nigeria.

    International journal of STD & AIDS·2018
    Same author

    Tumefactive fibroinflammatory lesion of the neck.

    Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India·2012
    Same journal

    THE USE OF COMBINED PRESERVATION TECHNIQUES FOR EXTENDED STORAGE OF ORTHOTOPIC LIVER HOMOGRAFTS.

    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics·2010
    Same journal

    The Role of Electrical Pacemakers in the Treatment of Unexpected Cardiac Arrest.

    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics·2010
    Same journal

    Colonic and proctoscopic diseases.

    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics·2010
    Same journal

    A summary of the surgical aspects of certain sulfonamides and antibiotic agents.

    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics·2010
    Same journal

    Penetrating cranial wounds; a summary of methods used in management; collective review.

    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics·2010
    Same journal

    The use of compression in the treatment of injuries.

    Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics·2010
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Medical research
    • Clinical diagnostics
    • Surgical outcomes

    Background:

    • Generalized infective peritonitis presents a significant mortality risk.
    • Diagnosis is often delayed, impacting patient outcomes.
    • Understanding prognostic factors is crucial for managing this condition.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze mortality rates and causes in generalized infective peritonitis.
    • To evaluate the role of clinical diagnosis and investigations.
    • To identify preoperative predictors of a worsened prognosis.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of patient cases with generalized infective peritonitis.
    • Assessment of diagnostic methods, including clinical evaluation and investigations.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Identification of factors influencing prognosis and mortality.

    • Main Results:

    • Achieved a mortality rate of nearly 50% for generalized infective peritonitis.
    • Clinical diagnosis was the primary method, with frequent delays.
    • Investigations mainly identified metabolic derangements, not sepsis directly.
    • Several preoperative factors predicted a worse prognosis.
    • Continuing intraperitoneal sepsis leading to multisystem failure was the primary cause of death.
    • Abdominal signs of infection were infrequently observed.

    Conclusions:

    • Generalized infective peritonitis carries a high mortality rate.
    • Early diagnosis and intervention are critical but often hindered by delayed presentation and subtle clinical signs.
    • Multisystem failure due to persistent sepsis is the main driver of mortality.
    • Preoperative assessment can aid in predicting outcomes.