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Related Experiment Videos

Stuttering: recent developments in theory and in therapy.

E Boberg, R Shea

    Canadian Medical Association Journal
    |August 26, 1978
    PubMed
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    Pediatricians can help identify childhood stuttering by assessing dysfluencies. Early referral to a speech therapist is recommended for persistent stuttering or signs of distress, with behavioral therapy showing promising results.

    Area of Science:

    • Pediatrics
    • Speech-Language Pathology

    Background:

    • Parental concern about childhood stuttering often leads to pediatrician consultations.
    • Understanding the developmental trajectory of stuttering is crucial for accurate assessment.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To provide physicians with guidelines for differentiating normal dysfluencies from stuttering.
    • To outline criteria for referring children to speech therapy.
    • To describe therapeutic approaches for stuttering.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of stuttering development theories.
    • Presentation of clinical guidelines for assessment.
    • Description of traditional and behavioral therapy approaches.

    Main Results:

    Related Experiment Videos

    • Specific indicators for referral include excessive repetition, tremors, pitch/loudness changes, fear, word/situation avoidance, and significant concern.
    • Behavioral therapy has demonstrated significant improvements in stutterer fluency.

    Conclusions:

    • Physicians play a key role in the initial assessment of childhood stuttering.
    • Timely referral and appropriate therapy are essential for managing stuttering effectively.