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[Evolutive aspects of Sharp's mixed connective tissue disease. 23 cases (author's transl)]
Abstract:
Among 23 patients with Sharp's disease, 14 initially had only polyarthritis, Raynaud's syndrome and anti-ribonucleoprotein antibodies. During a mean 5.6 years (range: 1-7 years) follow-up these 14 patients, 2 cases of pericarditis, 1 case of trigeminal neuralgia, 2 cases of nephropathy and 1 case of pulmonary arterial hypertension were observed. The 9 remaining patients had symptoms of multiple collagen disease. They were followed up for a mean of 4.3 years (range: 3-7 years) and 3 developed pericarditis. We discuss the prognostic significance of anti-DNA antibodies (7 cases) and low serum complement (3 cases) which, when combined, seem to be associated with severe visceral lesions.