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Updated: Aug 1, 2026

16:43
Murine Spinotrapezius Model to Assess the Impact of Arteriolar Ligation on Microvascular Function and Remodeling
Published on: March 3, 2013
Summary
Small arteries supplying the heart
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Anatomy
- Coronary Circulation
- Myocardial Physiology
Background:
- The arterial supply to the heart's inner walls (trabeculae carneae cordis) is not fully understood.
- Existing knowledge primarily focuses on major coronary arteries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the detailed arterial supply of the trabeculae carneae cordis.
- To explore the potential role of these vessels in collateral circulation and angina pectoris.
Main Methods:
- Detailed anatomical study of 13 human hearts.
- Radiopaque injection of coronary arteries followed by stereoroentgenography.
Main Results:
- Specific anatomical features of the small arterial vessels supplying the trabeculae carneae cordis were identified.
- These vessels demonstrate unique characteristics relevant to cardiac blood flow.
Conclusions:
- The small trabecular arteries may contribute to collateral circulation in the subendocardial myocardium.
- These vessels could be implicated in angina pectoris, even with normal major coronary arteries.
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