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Updated: Sep 1, 2026

Posterior Approach for Debridement of the Psoas Abscess
06:02

Posterior Approach for Debridement of the Psoas Abscess

Published on: March 2, 2020

[Splenic abscess. 3 cases (author's transl)]

B Delaitre, M Zerbib, Y Chapuis

    Journal De Chirurgie
    |April 1, 1982
    PubMed

    Insights

    Splenic abscess, often linked to salmonella infections and sickle cell disease, can be fatal. Early diagnosis with echography is crucial for improving patient outcomes and reducing mortality.

    Area of Science:

    • Medicine
    • Infectious Diseases
    • Surgical Pathology

    Background:

    • Splenic abscess is a rare but serious condition.
    • Historically associated with typhoid fever and endocarditis.
    • Emerging cases observed in intravenous drug users.

    Observation:

    • Three cases of splenic abscess are presented.
    • Two cases involved salmonella infection, one with sickle cell disease.
    • Suppurated infarction of the spleen occurred in two patients.

    Findings:

    • A review of 79 surgically treated splenic abscess cases since 1960 shows a 16% mortality rate.
    • Echography is identified as a reliable diagnostic tool.
    • Rupture leading to peritonitis is a severe complication with high mortality.

    Implications:

    • Improved diagnostic accuracy through echography can enhance prognosis.
    • Understanding the evolving risk factors, including drug abuse, is important.
    • Prompt surgical intervention and diagnostic imaging are vital for managing splenic abscess.

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